Mortgage refinancing involves replacing your existing loan with a new one, either with the same bank or a different lender.
This can be done for several reasons:
- To secure a lower interest rate
- To reduce monthly repayments
- To release equity from the property
- To change loan terms or structure
The new loan pays off the existing mortgage, and the borrower continues repayment under revised terms.
It is worth separating two things that are often confused. Refinancing changes the loan; it does not change the ownership of the property. Title remains in your name throughout, and the mortgage registered against it is simply replaced with a new one on new terms.
The second distinction is between refinancing to improve the terms of the debt you already have, and refinancing to increase the debt in order to withdraw capital. Both are done through the same mechanism, but lenders assess them differently, and the second is treated as equity release with its own criteria and controls.





